Vietnam, nestled on the eastern edge of the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia, is a treasure trove of culture, history, and stunning landscapes. Bordered by Cambodia to the southwest, Laos to the northwest, and China to the north, it also shares maritime borders with Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. The capital, Hanoi, resides in the north, while the bustling Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon) lies in the south.

Exploring Vietnam often begins in its vibrant cities. In Hanoi, along the banks of the Red River, visitors encounter a blend of ancient temples, bustling markets, and modern skyscrapers. Journeying southward to Ho Chi Minh City unveils French colonial remnants and the intricate Cu Chi Tunnels from the Vietnam War era. Further exploration leads to Hué, the former imperial capital, where the Perfume River divides the city and highlights like the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) and the majestic royal citadel await discovery.

For a serene interlude, a visit to the UNESCO World Heritage site of Hoi An is a must. This ancient city, adorned with canals reminiscent of Venice, is celebrated for its culinary delights, including the famous pho noodle soup.

Vietnam beaches

Vietnam's coastal allure beckons with a plethora of beaches. From the tranquil waters of Danang to the idyllic An Bang beach near Hoi An, and the secluded Ninh Van Bay accessible only by boat, there's a spot for every beach enthusiast. Nha Trang, with its offshore islands, and Mui Ne, renowned for watersports and red sand dunes, add to the coastal charm. Hidden gems like Con Dao, a pristine archipelago, and the enchanting Halong Bay, known for its limestone formations, offer unique experiences.

Getting around

To traverse Vietnam's vast expanse, air travel is the swiftest option, while buses provide a budget-friendly alternative, albeit with longer travel times. Navigating city traffic is best left to moto taxis or cyclos, and trains offer comfort for longer journeys. Boat trips along the Perfume River in Hué or a luxurious cruise through Halong Bay's limestone marvels provide unforgettable experiences amidst Vietnam's natural wonders.

Shopping

Vietnam boasts some of the most vibrant and bustling markets in Southeast Asia. In Hanoi's Old Quarter, streets are adorned with silk and silver treasures, while the historic Ben Thanh Market in Ho Chi Minh City, a landmark since 1914, offers a sensory feast of sights and sounds. Tailor shops abound, swiftly crafting bespoke garments to your specifications. Handicrafts such as bamboo items, lacquerware, ceramics, silk, and jewelry beckon to shoppers. While antiques are available, transporting them back to the UK may pose challenges at customs. Engage in the age-old tradition of haggling with locals for the best deals, except in state-run stores where prices are fixed.

Diving & snorkelling

While Vietnam's marine life may not rival that of its Southeast Asian neighbors, diving and snorkeling still promise delightful experiences. Nha Trang, dubbed the country's diving capital, boasts clear waters and diverse marine ecosystems. Explore its snorkeling sites in the South China Sea, where rare species like frogfish and cowfish await discovery. Phu Quoc Island offers pristine hard coral formations, with opportunities to snorkel around Turtle Island off its northwest coast. The Con Dao Islands stand out as a unique snorkeling destination, offering encounters with sharks, rays, turtles, and even sea cows.

Vietnamese cuisine, influenced by Chinese culinary traditions, features a rich tapestry of flavors and textures. Noodles and rice form staples, complemented by an abundance of seafood and fish along the coast. Fresh herbs like basil and peppers lend vibrancy to dishes, whether savored in hotel cuisine or indulged in street food delights. From the iconic noodle soup pho to Hoi An's delectable cao lau and Ho Chi Minh City's tantalizing bot chien—a savory blend of rice flour and egg served with papaya, shallots, green onions, and pickled chili sauce—Vietnam's culinary offerings are a feast for the senses.